annotate piecrust/configuration.py @ 584:9ccc933ac2c7

internal: Refactor the app configuration class. * Moved to its own module. * More extensible validation. * Allow easier setup of defaults so `showconfig` shows more useful stuff.
author Ludovic Chabant <ludovic@chabant.com>
date Fri, 01 Jan 2016 23:18:26 -0800
parents 1359b2b0cc73
children 81d9c3a3a0b5
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1 import re
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2 import logging
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3 import collections
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4 import collections.abc
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5 import yaml
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563ce5dd02af I don't care what the YAML spec says, ordered maps are the only sane way.
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6 from yaml.constructor import ConstructorError
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7 try:
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8 from yaml import CSafeLoader as SafeLoader
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9 except ImportError:
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10 from yaml import SafeLoader
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12
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13 logger = logging.getLogger(__name__)
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14
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15 default_allowed_types = (dict, list, tuple, float, int, bool, str)
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18 class ConfigurationError(Exception):
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19 pass
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21
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22 class Configuration(collections.abc.MutableMapping):
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23 def __init__(self, values=None, validate=True):
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24 if values is not None:
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25 self.setAll(values, validate=validate)
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26 else:
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27 self._values = None
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28
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29 def __getitem__(self, key):
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30 self._ensureLoaded()
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31 bits = key.split('/')
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32 cur = self._values
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33 for b in bits:
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34 try:
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35 cur = cur[b]
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36 except KeyError:
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37 raise KeyError("No such item: %s" % key)
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38 return cur
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39
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40 def __setitem__(self, key, value):
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41 self._ensureLoaded()
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42 value = self._validateValue(key, value)
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43 bits = key.split('/')
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44 bitslen = len(bits)
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45 cur = self._values
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46 for i, b in enumerate(bits):
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47 if i == bitslen - 1:
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48 cur[b] = value
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49 else:
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50 if b not in cur:
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51 cur[b] = {}
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52 cur = cur[b]
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53
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54 def __delitem__(self, key):
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55 raise NotImplementedError()
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56
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57 def __iter__(self):
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58 self._ensureLoaded()
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59 return iter(self._values)
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60
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61 def __len__(self):
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62 self._ensureLoaded()
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63 return len(self._values)
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64
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65 def has(self, key):
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66 return key in self
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67
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68 def set(self, key, value):
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69 self[key] = value
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70
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71 def setAll(self, values, validate=False):
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72 if validate:
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73 values = self._validateAll(values)
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74 self._values = values
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75
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76 def getAll(self):
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77 self._ensureLoaded()
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78 return self._values
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79
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80 def merge(self, other):
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81 self._ensureLoaded()
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82
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83 if isinstance(other, dict):
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84 other_values = other
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85 elif isinstance(other, Configuration):
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86 other_values = other._values
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87 else:
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88 raise Exception(
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89 "Unsupported value type to merge: %s" % type(other))
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90
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91 merge_dicts(self._values, other_values,
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92 validator=self._validateValue)
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93
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94 def validateTypes(self, allowed_types=default_allowed_types):
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95 self._validateDictTypesRecursive(self._values, allowed_types)
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96
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97 def _validateDictTypesRecursive(self, d, allowed_types):
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98 for k, v in d.items():
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99 if not isinstance(k, str):
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100 raise ConfigurationError("Key '%s' is not a string." % k)
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101 self._validateTypeRecursive(v, allowed_types)
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102
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103 def _validateListTypesRecursive(self, l, allowed_types):
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104 for v in l:
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105 self._validateTypeRecursive(v, allowed_types)
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106
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107 def _validateTypeRecursive(self, v, allowed_types):
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108 if v is None:
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109 return
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110 if not isinstance(v, allowed_types):
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111 raise ConfigurationError(
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112 "Value '%s' is of forbidden type: %s" % (v, type(v)))
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113 if isinstance(v, dict):
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114 self._validateDictTypesRecursive(v, allowed_types)
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115 elif isinstance(v, list):
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116 self._validateListTypesRecursive(v, allowed_types)
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117
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118 def _ensureLoaded(self):
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119 if self._values is None:
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120 self._load()
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121
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122 def _load(self):
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123 self._values = self._validateAll({})
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124
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125 def _validateAll(self, values):
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126 return values
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127
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128 def _validateValue(self, key_path, value):
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129 return value
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130
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131
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132 def merge_dicts(source, merging, validator=None, *args):
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133 _recurse_merge_dicts(source, merging, None, validator)
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134 for other in args:
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135 _recurse_merge_dicts(source, other, None, validator)
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136 return source
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137
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138
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139 def _recurse_merge_dicts(local_cur, incoming_cur, parent_path, validator):
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140 for k, v in incoming_cur.items():
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141 key_path = k
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142 if parent_path is not None:
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143 key_path = parent_path + '/' + k
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144
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145 local_v = local_cur.get(k)
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146 if local_v is not None:
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147 if isinstance(v, dict) and isinstance(local_v, dict):
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148 _recurse_merge_dicts(local_v, v, key_path, validator)
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149 elif isinstance(v, list) and isinstance(local_v, list):
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150 local_cur[k] = v + local_v
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151 else:
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152 if validator is not None:
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153 v = validator(key_path, v)
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154 local_cur[k] = v
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155 else:
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156 if validator is not None:
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157 v = validator(key_path, v)
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158 local_cur[k] = v
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159
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160
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161 def visit_dict(subject, visitor):
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162 _recurse_visit_dict(subject, None, visitor)
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163
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164
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165 def _recurse_visit_dict(cur, parent_path, visitor):
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166 for k, v in cur.items():
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167 key_path = k
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168 if parent_path is not None:
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169 key_path = parent_path + '/' + k
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170
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171 visitor(key_path, v, cur, k)
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172 if isinstance(v, dict):
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173 _recurse_visit_dict(v, key_path, visitor)
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174
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175
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176 header_regex = re.compile(
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177 r'(---\s*\n)(?P<header>(.*\n)*?)^(---\s*\n)', re.MULTILINE)
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178
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179
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180 def parse_config_header(text):
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181 m = header_regex.match(text)
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182 if m is not None:
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183 header = str(m.group('header'))
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184 config = yaml.load(header, Loader=ConfigurationLoader)
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185 offset = m.end()
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186 else:
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187 config = {}
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188 offset = 0
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189 return config, offset
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190
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191
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192 class ConfigurationLoader(SafeLoader):
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193 """ A YAML loader that loads mappings into ordered dictionaries.
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194 """
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195 def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
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196 super(ConfigurationLoader, self).__init__(*args, **kwargs)
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197
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198 self.add_constructor('tag:yaml.org,2002:map',
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199 type(self).construct_yaml_map)
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200 self.add_constructor('tag:yaml.org,2002:omap',
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201 type(self).construct_yaml_map)
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202 self.add_constructor('tag:yaml.org,2002:sexagesimal',
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203 type(self).construct_yaml_time)
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204
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205 def construct_yaml_map(self, node):
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206 data = collections.OrderedDict()
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207 yield data
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208 value = self.construct_mapping(node)
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209 data.update(value)
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210
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211 def construct_mapping(self, node, deep=False):
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212 if not isinstance(node, yaml.MappingNode):
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213 raise ConstructorError(None, None,
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214 "expected a mapping node, but found %s" % node.id,
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215 node.start_mark)
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216 mapping = collections.OrderedDict()
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217 for key_node, value_node in node.value:
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218 key = self.construct_object(key_node, deep=deep)
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219 if not isinstance(key, collections.Hashable):
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220 raise ConstructorError("while constructing a mapping", node.start_mark,
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221 "found unhashable key", key_node.start_mark)
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222 value = self.construct_object(value_node, deep=deep)
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223 mapping[key] = value
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224 return mapping
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225
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226 time_regexp = re.compile(
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227 r'''^(?P<hour>[0-9][0-9]?)
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228 :(?P<minute>[0-9][0-9])
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229 (:(?P<second>[0-9][0-9])
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230 (\.(?P<fraction>[0-9]+))?)?$''', re.X)
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231
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232 def construct_yaml_time(self, node):
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233 self.construct_scalar(node)
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234 match = self.time_regexp.match(node.value)
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235 values = match.groupdict()
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236 hour = int(values['hour'])
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237 minute = int(values['minute'])
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238 second = 0
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239 if values['second']:
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240 second = int(values['second'])
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241 usec = 0
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242 if values['fraction']:
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243 usec = float('0.' + values['fraction'])
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244 return second + minute * 60 + hour * 60 * 60 + usec
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245
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246
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247 ConfigurationLoader.add_implicit_resolver(
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248 'tag:yaml.org,2002:sexagesimal',
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249 re.compile(r'''^[0-9][0-9]?:[0-9][0-9]
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250 (:[0-9][0-9](\.[0-9]+)?)?$''', re.X),
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251 list('0123456789'))
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252
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253
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254 # We need to add our `sexagesimal` resolver before the `int` one, which
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255 # already supports sexagesimal notation in YAML 1.1 (but not 1.2). However,
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256 # because we know we pretty much always want it for representing time, we
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257 # need a simple `12:30` to mean 45000, not 750. So that's why we override
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258 # the default behaviour.
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259 for ch in list('0123456789'):
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260 ch_resolvers = ConfigurationLoader.yaml_implicit_resolvers[ch]
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261 ch_resolvers.insert(0, ch_resolvers.pop())
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262
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263
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264 class ConfigurationDumper(yaml.SafeDumper):
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265 def represent_ordered_dict(self, data):
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266 # Not a typo: we're using `map` and not `omap` because we don't want
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267 # ugly type tags printed in the generated YAML markup, and because
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268 # we always load maps into `OrderedDicts` anyway.
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269 return self.represent_mapping('tag:yaml.org,2002:map', data)
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270
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272 ConfigurationDumper.add_representer(collections.OrderedDict,
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273 ConfigurationDumper.represent_ordered_dict)
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274